Pulse of the Housing Market

Given that the housing market malaise is the prime culprit for our economic and market adversity, I decided to post some charts showing key indicators such as delinquencies, foreclosures, and inventories. Sources for this data are Countrywide Financial (CFC), which has the nation's largest mortgage servicing portfolio ($1.48 trillion), and the National Association of Realtors, which tracks home sales.

First up, Countrywide's mortgage delinquency rates and pending foreclosure rates for the last twelve months:

CFCDatathroughFeb08.jpg

As you can see, delinquency rates have stabilized the last few months, with foreclosures still headed higher, but not severely. While certainly a good sign, we can not call it a trend just yet. After all, last summer we saw a leveling off, only to see another spike shortly thereafter.

The next chart is home inventories, I believe a key proxy for the future direction of home prices. We will not see stabilizing home values (and eventual gains again) until we work through very high inventory levels. Typical inventories levels are about 50% below current levels.

NARInventoriesthorughJan08.jpg

Again we see a curtailment of rising inventories in recent months, but I still do not think we can call it a long lasting trend of stabilization as of yet, given that we will not pass the peak in ARM rate resets for the next quarter or two.

But let's assume for a moment that these indicators do stop getting worse in coming months. Does that mean the housing market will stabilize also? Probably not. Inventories need to come down. The only way we get that is to increase demand. With home buyers now needing the "trifecta" to get a mortgage loan application approved (good credit, proof of steady income, and money for a down payment), demand won't outstrip supply unless prices come down further to get qualified buyers to pull the trigger in greater numbers.